6061
EN AW / AlMg1SiCu / 6061 / T42
| Chemical Properties | % Value |
| Silicon (Si) | 0,40 - 0,80 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0,04 - 0,35 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0,00 - 0,15 |
| Magnesium (Mg) | 0,80 - 1,20 |
| Copper (Cu) | 0,15 - 0,40 |
| Titanium (Ti) | 0,00 - 0,15 |
| Iron (Fe) | 0,00 - 0,70 |
| Zinc (Zn) | 0,00 - 0,25 |
| Aluminium (Al) | Balance |
| Physical Properties | Value |
| Density | 2.70 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 582 °C |
| Thermal Expansion | 23.4 µm/m.°C |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 69 GPa |
| Thermal Conductivity | 170 W/m.K |
| Electrical Resistivity | 43% IACS |
| Mechanical Properties | Value |
| Proof Strength | 110 MPa |
| Yield Strength | 230 MPa |
| Shear Strength | 140 MPa |
| Elongation A50 mm | 18% |
| Hardness | 57 HB |
The 6061 T42 aluminum alloy is known for its good mechanical strength, excellent machinability, and high corrosion resistance. The T42 temper represents a medium-strength form of the alloy, providing it with sufficient flexibility and durability. These properties make 6061 T42 aluminum alloy ideal for a variety of industrial applications, including automotive, construction, aerospace, and structural uses. Additionally, 6061 T42 is highly suitable for anodizing, which enhances its surface appearance while increasing its corrosion resistance, making it suitable for long-lasting outdoor use.
In terms of weldability, 6061 T42 aluminum alloy can be easily welded. Its medium hardness makes the welding process straightforward and ensures strong, reliable connections. However, proper heat treatment and welding techniques must be applied for optimal results. Regarding bending, 6061 T42 aluminum is easy to bend due to its medium hardness, making it suitable for various shaping processes and offering flexibility in applications.
The corrosion resistance of 6061 T42 is excellent, particularly in atmospheric conditions, and it provides good resistance to corrosive environments such as seawater. This makes it ideal for use in maritime and outdoor structural applications. Additionally, 6061 T42 aluminum alloy can be used in high-vibration environments, making it advantageous in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and defense. Its high durability and long-lasting performance further enhance its reliability in these dynamic applications.
The advantages of 6061 T42 aluminum alloy include high corrosion resistance, machinability, anodizing compatibility, weldability, and ease of bending. However, its medium hardness may limit its use in applications that require higher strength. Additionally, it may not be as durable as some harder alloys. Despite these limitations, 6061 T42 is an excellent choice for aesthetic applications and durable industrial use.
As Plate/Sheet; 6061 T42, UNS A96061, WNR 3.3211, ISO AlMg1SiCu, ASTM B209
Choosing Factors for 6061 T42
- Strength: Mediocre
- Machining: Good
- Weldability: Excellent
- Formability: Normal
- Corrosion Resistance: Exquisite
- Heat Treating: Yes
Some Well-Known Applications for 6061 T42
Cargo doors of airplanes and helicopters,
In architectural applications,
In the machinery industry, it is used as machine equipment and fasteners.
- Sheet
- Plate
| Mechanical Properties | |||
| Thickness (mm) | Proof Strength (Min.) | Yield Strength (Min.) | Elongation A50 mm % |
| Over 0.4 up to & incl. 1.5 | 241 | 262 | %8 |
| Over 1.5 up to & incl. 3.0 | 241 | 262 | %14 |
| Over 3.0 up to & incl. 6.0 | 241 | 262 | %16 |
| Over 6.0 up to & incl. 12.0 | 241 | 262 | %18 |
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