



Dalle
Tôle
Barre ronde
Tube/ Extrusion/ Profil
2024
AMS 4112 / AlCu4Mg1 / 2024 / T6
Chemical Properties | % Value |
Silicon (Si) | 0,00 - 0,50 |
Chromium (Cr) | 0,00 - 0,10 |
Manganese (Mn) | 0,40 - 1,20 |
Magnesium (Mg) | 1,2 - 1,80 |
Copper (Cu) | 3,80 - 4,90 |
Titanium (Ti) | 0,00 - 0,20 |
Iron (Fe) | 0,00 - 0,50 |
Zinc (Zn) | 0,00 - 0,25 |
Aluminium (Al) | Balance |
Physical Properties | Value |
Density | 2.78 g/cm³ |
Melting Point | 502° C |
Thermal Expansion | 22.1 µm/m.°C |
Modulus of Elasticity | 72.4 GPa |
Thermal Conductivity | 151 W/m.k |
Electrical Resistivity | 30% IACS |
Mechanical Properties | Value |
Proof Strength | 370 MPa |
Yield Strength | 480 MPa |
Shear Strength | 283 MPa |
Elongation A50 mm | 6% |
Hardness | 125 HB |
2024 T6 aluminum alloy is known for its high strength, excellent machinability, and fatigue resistance. Its copper-heavy composition enhances mechanical strength, while the T6 temper signifies that the alloy has undergone solution heat treatment and artificial aging. This process provides the material with high mechanical stability and long-term durability, making it an ideal choice for structures operating under demanding conditions.
This alloy is widely used in aerospace, automotive, defense, and industrial machinery sectors. It is commonly employed in applications such as wing fittings, engine components, and chassis parts that require high strength. 2024 T6 is compatible with anodizing, forming a protective oxide layer that improves corrosion resistance and adds an aesthetic finish. However, due to its copper content, special care is needed during the anodizing process. Its weldability is limited, and mechanical fasteners or specialized welding methods are typically preferred.
In terms of bending and forming, 2024 T6 aluminum alloy offers limited formability. Its high strength requires careful handling during complex shaping processes, though successful results can be achieved with the right techniques. Its fatigue resistance and mechanical stability make it well-suited for high-vibration environments and applications subjected to dynamic loads, delivering long-term performance.
The corrosion resistance of this alloy is moderate, and additional surface treatments or coatings are recommended for use in corrosive environments. Advantages include high strength, fatigue resistance, and machinability, while disadvantages include limited weldability, reduced formability, and moderate corrosion resistance. These characteristics make 2024 T6 aluminum alloy an excellent choice for high-performance projects requiring lightweight and durable materials.
ALLOY DESIGNATIONS
Aluminium alloy 2024 T6 has similarities to the following standard designations and specifications:
Cold drawn round bar as: ASTM B211, AMS 4112
Cold drawn seamless tube as: AMS 4087, WW-T-700/3, ASTM B210
Extruded round bar as: ASTM B221, AMS QQ-A-200/3
Choosing Factors for 2024 T6
- Strength: Good
- Machining: Okay
- Weldability: Moderate (Spot welding is the best choice)
- Formability: Low
- Corrosion Resistance: Low
- Heat Treating: Yes
Some Well-Known Applications for 2024 T6
Ski poles,
Bicycle frames,
It is also used in the aerospace industry.
SUPPLIED FORMS
2024 T6 is supplied in round/flat bar and tube/ profile forms.
- Flat/round bar
- Tube/profile
Mechanical Properties | |||
Thickness (mm) | Proof Strength (Min.) | Yield Strength (Min.) | Elongation A50 mm % |
over 0,25 up to & incl. 6,35 mm | 345 MPa | 440 MPa | 5% |
over 6,35 up to & incl. 12,7 mm | 345 MPa | 440 MPa | 5% |
over 12,73 up to & incl. 50,8 mm | 345 MPa | 435 MPa | 5% |
over 50,8 up to & incl. 76,2 mm | 345 MPa | 427 MPa | 5% |